4th Highest Civilian Award in India
The Padma Shri is the 4th highest civilian award in India, recognizing outstanding contributions in various fields such as art, literature, science, social work, and public affairs. Established in 1954, this prestigious award is conferred by the Government of India every year on Republic Day (26th January).
History and Significance of Padma Shri
The Padma Awards, including Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan, and Padma Shri, were instituted in 1954 to honor exceptional service in different disciplines. Padma Shri is the fourth rank among these and is awarded for distinguished service in any field.
Eligibility for Padma Shri Award
Any Indian citizen, irrespective of profession, caste, or region, can receive the Padma Shri award.Even foreigners or Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) can be awarded for their exceptional contributions to society. It is not restricted to government service and is given purely based on merit.
Fields Recognized Under Padma Shri Award
The Padma Shri award is given in diverse categories, including
Arts (Music, Dance, Theatre, Painting)
Literature & Education
Science & Engineering
Trade & Industry
Medicine
Social Work
Public Affairs
Sports
Civil Services
Notable Padma Shri Award Winners
Every year, several distinguished personalities receive the Padma Shri for their exceptional work. Some of the famous recipients include:
Mary Kom (Sports – Boxing)
Rani Rampal (Hockey)
Kangana Ranaut (Cinema & Arts)
Ekta Kapoor (Television & Film Industry)
Harekala Hajabba (Social Work – Education)
Padma Shri Selection Process
- Nominations: Anyone can nominate themselves or others through an online nomination process.
- Screening Committee: The Padma Awards Committee, constituted by the Prime Minister and President of India, reviews the nominations.
- Final Selection: The President of India approves the list of awardees, which is then announced on Republic Day (26th January).
Importance of Padma Shri Award
- It motivates and honors individuals who have contributed significantly to Indian society.
- Encourages professionals from diverse backgrounds to strive for excellence.
- Enhances India’s global recognition by honoring both Indian citizens and foreign nationals.
Conclusion
The Padma Shri Award remains a symbol of excellence, dedication, and national service. By recognizing individuals from various fields, it continues to inspire millions to contribute towards India’s progress and development.