53rd Tiger Reserve in India
India, home to nearly 75% of the world’s wild tiger population, continues to strengthen its conservation efforts. In a landmark move, India has recently announced its 53rd Tiger Reserve, highlighting the nation’s dedication to protecting its national animal and its habitats.
What is the 53rd Tiger Reserve in India?
The 53rd Tiger Reserve of India is the Veerangana Durgavati Tiger Reserve, located in the state of Madhya Pradesh. It was officially declared in September 2023. This reserve enhances the green corridor for tigers and boosts conservation initiatives in central India.
Location and Geography of Veerangana Durgavati Tiger Reserve
- State: Madhya Pradesh
- Districts Covered: Damoh, Sagar, Narsinghpur
- Area: Approximately 2,339 square kilometers
- Core Area: 1,414 sq. km
- Buffer Area: 925 sq. km
- Important Rivers: Narmada River basin
Veerangana Durgavati Tiger Reserve is carved out by merging the Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary and adjoining forest areas, creating a contiguous habitat for tigers, leopards, sloth bears, and other species.
Why is the 53rd Tiger Reserve Important?
- Enhances Tiger Population: Provides more protected land for tigers to thrive.
- Strengthens Wildlife Corridors: Links important landscapes in Madhya Pradesh.
- Boosts Eco-Tourism: Offers new opportunities for wildlife tourism and community development.
- Supports Biodiversity: Protects various flora and fauna beyond tigers.
FAQs About the 53rd Tiger Reserve in India
1. Where is the 53rd tiger reserve located?
The 53rd tiger reserve, Veerangana Durgavati Tiger Reserve, is located in Madhya Pradesh, spanning across Damoh, Sagar, and Narsinghpur districts.
2. What is the area of the 53rd tiger reserve?
It covers approximately 2,339 sq km, with a significant core area dedicated to wildlife conservation.
3. When was the 53rd tiger reserve declared?
It was officially declared in September 2023.
4. What makes the Veerangana Durgavati Tiger Reserve special?
This reserve is named after Veerangana Rani Durgavati, a symbol of bravery and leadership. It enhances central India’s network of tiger habitats and promotes biodiversity conservation.
5. How many tiger reserves are there in India currently?
As of 2025, India has 53 tiger reserves under Project Tiger, administered by the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA).
6. Why is the creation of new tiger reserves important?
New tiger reserves ensure the protection of expanding tiger populations, safeguard their prey base, and prevent human-wildlife conflicts.
Tiger Reserves in India: A Quick Overview
- India’s first tiger reserve was Jim Corbett Tiger Reserve (1973).
- The Project Tiger initiative launched in 1973 aimed to protect tigers from extinction.
- States like Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka, and Uttarakhand lead in the number of tiger reserves.
- With 53 tiger reserves now, India remains a global leader in tiger conservation.
Future Prospects for Tiger Conservation in India
The addition of the 53rd tiger reserve is a clear signal of India’s forward-looking conservation strategies. With increasing focus on habitat connectivity, community participation, and scientific management, India’s tiger population is expected to remain stable and even grow in the coming years.
Madhya Pradesh, already known as the “Tiger State of India,” solidifies its position with the new reserve, offering a stronger and safer future for the majestic tiger.
Conclusion
The declaration of the 53rd Tiger Reserve in India is a proud moment, reflecting the country’s unwavering commitment to wildlife protection. As we move towards 2030 and beyond, initiatives like these will be crucial in ensuring that tigers, and the ecosystems they support, continue to flourish.